WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026
hy′per•fine′ struc′ture
(hī′pər fīn′, hī′-),USA pronunciation [Physics.]
- Physicsthe splitting of the lines of an atomic spectrum, produced by the angular momentum of the nucleus of the atom. Cf. fine structure.
- hyper- + fine1 1925–30
'hyperfine structure' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):